One Layer Vanilla Cake Recipe: Simple, Sweet, and Simply Delicious

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Written by Denise Reilly

June 24, 2025

Howdy, cake lovers! Today, we’re diving into the world of baking with a one-layer vanilla cake that’s as easy as pie (but, you know, cake). Perfect for beginners and seasoned bakers alike, this recipe promises a moist, fluffy, and utterly delicious vanilla cake that’ll have everyone asking for seconds.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Perfect Balance: The right mix of wet and dry ingredients ensures a moist yet fluffy texture every time.
  • Simple Ingredients: Uses pantry staples, so no need for a last-minute grocery run.
  • Versatile: Acts as a blank canvas for your favorite frostings and toppings.
  • Quick to Make: From mixing bowl to oven in under 15 minutes.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup whole milk

Equipment Needed

  • 8-inch round cake pan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Rubber spatula
  • Wire rack

Instructions

One Layer Vanilla Cake Recipe

Preheat and Prepare

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease an 8-inch round cake pan and line the bottom with parchment paper for easy removal. This ensures your cake doesn’t stick and comes out perfectly shaped.

Mix Dry Ingredients

In a large bowl, whisk together 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 cup granulated sugar, 1 1/2 tsp baking powder, and 1/2 tsp salt. This step is crucial for evenly distributing the leavening agents and salt throughout the batter.

Cream Butter and Eggs

Using an electric mixer, beat 1/2 cup softened unsalted butter until creamy. Add 2 large eggs one at a time, followed by 2 tsp vanilla extract, mixing well after each addition. This creates a smooth, homogenous mixture that’s the base of your cake’s flavor.

Alternate Adding Dry Ingredients and Milk

Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, alternating with 1/2 cup whole milk, starting and ending with the dry ingredients. Mix until just combined to avoid overworking the batter, which can lead to a dense cake.

Bake to Perfection

Pour the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top with a rubber spatula. Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Let the cake cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Tips and Tricks

For an even more moist cake, substitute buttermilk for whole milk. The acidity in buttermilk tenderizes the gluten, giving your cake a softer texture. Always ensure your ingredients, especially eggs and butter, are at room temperature to achieve a smooth batter. Lastly, don’t skip the parchment paper; it’s a game-changer for easy cake removal.

Recipe Variations

  • Lemon Vanilla Cake: Add the zest of one lemon to the batter for a citrusy twist.
  • Chocolate Chip Vanilla Cake: Fold in 1/2 cup of chocolate chips before baking for a sweet surprise.
  • Almond Vanilla Cake: Substitute 1 tsp vanilla extract with almond extract for a nutty flavor.
  • Berry Vanilla Cake: Top the cooled cake with fresh berries and whipped cream for a summer treat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a different size cake pan?

Yes, but adjust the baking time accordingly. A 9-inch pan will bake faster, so start checking at 20 minutes. For a loaf pan, expect to bake for 40-45 minutes.

Can I make this cake gluten-free?

Absolutely! Substitute the all-purpose flour with your favorite gluten-free flour blend. Just ensure it’s a 1:1 substitution blend for best results.

How do I store the cake?

Store the cooled cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, wrap it well and freeze for up to 3 months.

Summary

This one-layer vanilla cake is a testament to the beauty of simplicity. With its moist texture, rich vanilla flavor, and endless customization options, it’s sure to become a staple in your baking repertoire.

Denise Reilly shares quick, no-stress cake and dessert ideas to help you enjoy homemade treats anytime.

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